UNIVERSITY  OF  PENNSYLVANIA 
EGYPTIAN  DEPARTA/IENT  OF  1  HE  UNIVERSITY  MUSEUM 


ECKLEY  B.  COXE  JUNIOR  EXPEDITION  TO  NUBIA: 

VOL.  VIII 


BUHEN 


BY 

D.  RANDALL-MACIVER 

AND 

C.  LEONARD  WOOLLEY 


PLATES 


PUBLISHED  BY  THE  UNIVERSITY  MUSEUM 
PHILADELPHIA 

MCMXI 


Secfcion 


https://archive.org/details/buhenplatesOOrand 


f 


UNIVERSITY  OF  PENNSYLVANIA 
EGYPTIAN  DEPARTAIENT  OF  THE  UNIVERSITY  MUSEUM 


ECKLEY  B.  COXE  JUNIOR  EXPEDITION  TO  NUBIA; 

VOL.  VIII 


BUHEN 


D.  RANDALL-MACIVER 

AND 

C.  LEONARD  WOOLLEY 


PLATES 


PUBLISHED  BY  THE  UNIVERSITY  MUSEUM 
PHILADELPHIA 


MCMXI 


LIST  OF  PLATES 


General  Views  of  Buhen  and  the  Two  Banks  of  the  Nile. 

The  excavators'  house,  ancient  town  and  temples. 

Temple,  guard's  house,  and  southern  end  of  ancient  town. 

Desert  to  south  of  ancient  town,  with  Coptic  and  Romano-Nubian  settlements. 

Views  of  Buhen. 

a.  The  excavators'  house. 

b.  Southwest  comer  of  the  inner  fortifications. 

The  Southern  Temple  and  its  Surroundings. 

a.  Ruined  pylon.    Hatshepsut's  temple,  protected  by  a  modem  wall. 

b.  Pylon.    Wall  of  the  inner  fortifications.    Houses  between  wall  and  temple. 

The  Inner  Fortifications  of  the  City. 

a.  Houses  between  the  old  city  wall  and  Hatshepsut's  temple.    Buttress  No.  3. 

b.  Traces  of  houses  on  the  old  city  wall.    Buttresses  No.  4  and  No.  5. 

The  Inner  Fortifications  of  the  City. 

a.  Buttresses  Nos.  3-6,  to  show  the  character  of  the  wall. 

b.  Buttress  No.  3,  to  show  the  height  of  the  wall.  ' 

Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

a.  Interior  of  the  temple,  southern  half. 

b.  Interior  of  the  temple,  northern  half. 

Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

a.  The  forecourt  viewed  from  southwest. 

b.  The  forecourt  viewed  from  southeast. 

Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

a.  Columns  in  southem  half  of  forecourt. 

b.  Entrance  door  viewed  from  interior  of  forecourt. 

Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

Southem  door  jamb.    Thothmes  3rd  offers  endowments  to  Horns. 
Scene  2  W.    Amon-r§  embracing  the  king. 

Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

3  W.  Anukis  holds  symbol  of  life  to  king's  nostrils. 
5  S.  King  in  attitude  of  offering  temple  to  gods. 

Temple  of  Hatshepsut.    Ex  Votos  of  Ofificials. 

4  W.  A  viceroy  of  Nubia. 

5  W.  A  viceroy  of  Nubia. 

5  S.  Nehi,  viceroy  of  Nubia. 

5  S.  Hori,  viceroy  of  Nubia. 

6  W.  Neferhor,  scribe  and  priest. 

(iii) 


iv 


LIST  OF  PLATES 


PLATE 

12.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

7  S.  Ex  voto  of  Piyay,  who  is  adoring  the  sacred  ram  Mendes. 
13  E.  Ex  voto  of  Ubekhsenu,  who  is  adoring  Ubastet. 

13.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

II  W.  Triumphal  stela  of  Thothmes  3rd. 
II  W.  Triumphal  stela  of  Thothmes  3rd. 

14.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

1 1  N.  Horus  holds  symbol  of  life  to  king's  nostrils. 
18  N.  Isis  holds  symbol  of  life  to  king's  nostrils. 

15.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

13  S.  Above — Horus  embracing  a  king.    Below — Horus  and  King  Siptah. 

16  S.  Above — Isis  holds  symbol  of  life  to  king.    Below — Ex  voto  of  Hori  adoring  Ubastet. 

22  N.  Sesostris  3rd  holds  symbol  of  life  to  nostrils  of  Thothmes  3rd. 

16.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut.    Ex  Votos  of  Officials. 

16  E.  Piyay,  overseer  of  the  silver-house,  adores  Thoth. 
22  N.  Nehi,  viceroy  of  Nubia. 

27  W.  Three  fan-bearers  adore  Horus  of  Buhen.    Behind  is  a  priest. 
31  W.  Setau,  viceroy  of  Nubia. 

17.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

33.  Hatshepsut  presents  the  temple  and  endowments. 

34.  Thothmes  2nd,  in  a  scene  exactly  corresponding  to  the  last,  presents,  like  Hatshepsut,  the  temple 

and  its  endowments  to  the  deities  for  whom  it  has  been  built. 

18.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

39.  Bull,  two  cows  and  a  calf,  brought  as  offerings. 

19.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

A  king.    32.  A  king  standing  between  two  gods.    33.  Hatshepsut. 

35.  Thothmes  3rd  embraced  by  a  god.    36.  The  king  is  led  into  the  presence  of  a  goddess. 

44.  Thothmes  3rd  seated  between  two  goddesses  (only  one  of  whom  is  here  shown). 

20.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

45.  The  coronation;  a  seated  god  lays  his  hand  on  kneeling  king;  before  them  a  priest. 
50.  Nile  god  carrying  food  and  drink  upon  a  tray. 

52.  Hatshepsut's  name  altered  to  Thothmes  2nd. 

21.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

58.  The  king  offers  two  vases  of  wine  to  a  god  seated  on  a  throne. 

60.  Pedestal  of  a  sacred  barque  with  cartouches  of  Thothmes  2nd.  Inscription. 

2  2.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

73.  Thothmes  2nd  standing  before  a  god. 

73.  A  god  (as  above).    74.  A  king,  originally  Hatshepsut,  before  a  god. 

23.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

75.  Thothmes  2nd  before  a  god.     76.  Hatshepsut  with  her  ka  before  a  god.     77.  Horus  and 

Thothmes  2nd- 
78.  Thothmes  2nd  standing  before  a  god. 


LIST  OF  PLATES 


V 


PLATE 

24.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

90.  A  god  holds  symbol  of  life  to  nostrils  of  kneeling  king. 
90.  The  kneeUng  king,  whose  features  resemble  Tirhaka. 

25.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

98.  Hatshepsut  (block  cut  out)  offers  young  bulls  to  a  god.    99.  Thothmes  2nd. 

103.  The  king  presents  a  model  of  the  temple  to  a  goddess.    104.  Substituted  portrait. 

26.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

104.  A  king  before  a  god.    The  king's  portrait  has  been  substituted  for  Hatshepsut's. 

105.  Thothmes  1st  dancing  before  the  goddess  Satis. 


27.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 


106.  A  king  (not  shown)  ofTers  birds,  gazelles,  oryxes  and  cattle  to  a  god. 

108.  (Left)  Thothmes  1st. 

109.  A  king  with  a  table  of  offerings. 


28.  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 


no.  Sledges  being  presented  to  Horns  by  Hatshepsut  (not  shown). 
III.  Thothmes  2nd  dancing  before  the  goddess  Neith  (not  shown) . 


29.  The  Northern  Temple. 


a.  The  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd,  in  almost  the  condition  that  Champollion  saw  it. 

b.  The  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd  viewed  from  the  east. 


30.  The  Northern  Temple. 


a.  The  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd  viewed  from  the  southeast. 

b.  The  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd  viewed  from  the  northeast. 

31.  The  Northern  Temple. 

a.  West  end  of  the  Twelfth  Dynasty  Governor's  House,  L,  with  west  wall  of  Amenhotep's  temple, 

M,  above  it.  In  the  background  are  the  great  wall  of  the  inner  city,  and  Hatshepsut's  temple 
enclosed  by  a  modem  wall. 

b.  Excavating  the  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd  and  the  houses  surrounding  it.    The  letters  M  and  N 

show  the  new  Empire  levels. 

32.  Houses  Adjoining  the  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd. 

a.  The  series  of  New  Empire  buildings  overlying  the  southern  and  eastern  parts  of  the  Governor's  House. 

b.  Eastern  end  of  the  Twelfth  Dynasty  Governor's  House,  L,  and  two  New  Empire  levels  M  and  N 

above  it. 

33.  Houses  Adjoining  the  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd. 

a.  Group  of  Eighteentl;i  Dynasty  houses  on  north  side  of  temple.    Viewed  from  west. 

b.  Group  of  Eighteenth  Dynasty  houses  on  north  side  of  temple.    Viewed  from  east. 

34.  Stelae  Found  in  and  Near  the  Northern  Temple. 

Stela  of  Sety  1st.  ■  . 

Part  of  pillar  with  cartouche  of  Amenhotep  2nd. 
Stela  of  the  Scribe  Amenemhat. 

35.  Door  Set  Up  in  the  Northern  Temple  for  Aahmes  1st  by  Thure,  the  First 

Viceroy  of  Nubia. 


vi 


LIST  OF  PLATES 


PLATE 

36.  Statue  of  the  Scribe  Amenemhat. 

37.  Statuette  of  the  Scribe  Amenemhat. 
Statue  of  the  Scribe  Aahmes. 

38.  Pottery  from  Houses  Adjoining  the  Northern  Temple. 

39.  Pottery  from  Houses  Adjoining  the  Northern  Temple. 

40.  Pottery  from  Houses  Adjoining  the  Northern  Temple. 

41.  Clay  Impressions  Found  in  Houses  Adjoining  .the  Northern  Temple. 

42.  Large  Clay  Sealings  Found  Near  the  Temples. 

43.  Objects  Found  Near  the  Temples. 

44.  Superstructures  of  Eighteenth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

Tomb  H  30,  showing  covering-slabs  over  the  shaft  and  remains  of  brickwork. 
Tomb  J  15,  showing  brick  forecourt  and  brick-Hned  cutting  in  front  of  the  door. 

45.  Types  of  Pottery  from  H,  a  New  Empire  Cemetery. 

46.  Types  of  Pottery  from  H  and  J,  Two  New  Empire  Cemeteries. 

47.  Types  of  Pottery  from  H  and  J,  Two  New  Empire  Cemeteries. 

48.  Types  of  Pottery  from  H  and  J,  Two  New  Empire  Cemeteries. 

49.  Tell-el-Yahudieh  Ware  of  Several  Dates. 

50.  Rare  Kinds  of  New  Empire  Pottery. 

51.  A  Native  Nubian  Tomb  of  the  Eighteenth  Dynasty. 

The  ivory-handled  bronze  sword  and  the  ivory  amulets  found  in  Tomb  J  33  B. 
Tomb  J  33  B,  showing  the  skeleton  in  position  with  sword,  pottery,  etc. 

52.  Set  of  Black-topped  Haematitic  Vases  of  the  Finest  Fabric  from  the  Eighteenth 

Dynasty  Tomb  J  33  B. 

53.  New  Empire  Fayence. 

54.  New  Empire  Beads. 

55.  New  Empire  Amulets. 

56.  Scarabs  from  Cemeteries  H  and  J. 

57.  Scarabs  from  Cemeteries  H  and  J. 

58.  Scarabs  from  Cemeteries  H  and  J. 

59.  Scarabs  from  Cemeteries  H  and  J. 


LIST  OF  PLATES  vii 

PLATE 

60.  Ornaments  of  gold  and  of  electriim.    New  Empire. 
Plaster  mask  lying  on  the  face  in  tomb  J  29. 

61.  Plaster  Masks.    New  Empire. 

62.  Bronze  Mirrors — New  Empire. 

63.  Bronze  and  Iron  Implements.    New  Empire. 

64.  Objects  from  New  Empire  Tombs. 

65.  Impressions  from  Bronze  Rings. 

Silver  torque  with  pendants  of  silver  and  of  bronze. 

66.  New  Empire  Stone  Vases. 

67.  Complete  Series  of  the  Forms  of  Stone  Vases  Found  in  the  Cemeteries  H  and  J. 

68.  The  Romano-Nubian  Settlement. 

a.  Foundations  of  a  Romano-Nubian  temple. 

b.  Ruins  of  a  Romano-Nubian  house. 

69.  Handmade  Black  Incised  Pottery,  Romano- Nubian. 

70.  Tombs  in  Cemetery  K. 

Interior  of  an  Eighteenth  Dynasty  Tomb,  K  5. 
Dromos  and  door  of  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb,  K  8. 

71.  Interior  of  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

K  8.  Interior  looking  north,  the  central  room  and  side-chambers. 
K  8.  Interior  looking  south,  central  room  with  statue  of  Merer. 

72.  Statue  of  the  Gardener  Merer. 

73.  Statue  of  the  Gardener  Merer. 

74.  Contents  of  Chamber  F  in  Tomb  K  8. 

75.  Interiors  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

K  9.  Showing  chamber  A  with  pottery  and  alabasters  in  position. 
K  ID.  Showing  chamber  A  in  foreground,  chamber  B  in  background. 

76.  Exterior  and  Interior  of  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

K  12.  Showing  remains  of  vaulting  over  the  dromos  and  remains  of  chapel. 
K  12.  Showing  chamber  A  with  scattered  skeletons,  also  door  of  chamber  E. 

77.  Superstructures  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

Group  K  19  to  K  25,  showing  the  character  of  small  tombs  and  of  large. 
K  24  to  K  26,  showing  the  brick  court  in  front  of  K  25. 

78.  Superstructures  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

K  25.  Dromos,  and  remains  of  chapel  above  the  tomb. 

K  27.  Dromos,  and  stela  over  the  entrance-door  of  the  tomb. 


viii 


LIST  OF  PLATES 


PLATE 

79.  Superstructures  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

K  33.  Dromos,  closed  at  its  entrance  by  a  stone  portcullis. 

K  35.  Dromos,  showing  the  side-walls  that  supported  the  vaulting. 

80.  Superstructure  of  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

K  37.  Dromos  viewed  from  east.    Pillars  at  west  end. 

K  37.  Dromos  viewed  from  southeast.    Two  pillars  at  northwest  comer. 

81.  Superstructures  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

K  38.  With  remains  of  enclosing  court.    Pillars  in  front  of  K  40. 
K  39.  With  pillars  at  northeast  and  southeast  comers. 

82.  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

K  39  with  its  surrounding,  pillars,  P,  viewed  from  the  north. 
K  39  with  its  surrounding  pillars,  P,  viewed  from  the  east. 

83.  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

Pots  covering  infant  burials,  against  south  enclosure  wall  of  K  38. 
K  44.  Brickwork  of  the  tomb  viewed  from  the  south. 

84.  A  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

K  44.  Brickwork  of  the  east  end,  outside. 
K  44.  Brickwork  of  the  east  end,  inside. 

85.  Contents  of  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

K  44 .  Skeletons,  alabasters  and  pottery  in  position. 
K  44.  Skeletons,  alabasters  and  pottery  in  position. 

86.  A  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

K  32.  Chamber  C.    Skeleton  with  iron  spearhead  in  position. 
K  32.  The  process  of  excavating  and  noting. 

87.  Jewellery  from  K  32,  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

88.  Iron  Spearhead  from  K  32,  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb. 

89.  Scarabs,  Gold  Amulets,  Gold  Beads,  from  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

90.  Stone  Vases  from  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

91.  Objects  from  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

92.  Tell-el-Yahudieh  Vases  from  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tombs. 

93.  Types  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Pottery. 

94.  Types  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Pottery. 

95.  Types  of  Twelfth  Dynasty  Pottery. 

96.  Bronze  Bowl  from  the  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb  K  45. 

New  Empire  Scarabs  from  Tombs  K  1-7  and  from  the  Town. 


LIST  OF  PLATES 


ix 


PLAN 

A.  The  Temple  of  Hatshepsut. 

B.  Conjectural  Plan  of  the  Temple  as  Originally  Designed  by  Hatshepsut. 

C.  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd. 

D.  New  Empire   Temples    and   Houses   Superimposed   on   Twelfth  Dynasty 

Buildings. 

E.  North  Wall  of  the  Outer  Fortifications. 
Romano- Nubian  Temple. 

F.  Romano-Nubian  House. 
Romano-Nubian  Hill  Shrine. 

G.  General  Plan  of  the  Site  of  Buhen,  with  insets. 


BtTHEN. 


PLATE  1. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  «. 


See  p.  98  b.  Southwest  corner  of  the  inner  fortifications. 


VIEWS  OF  BUHEN. 


BUHEM. 


PLATE  3. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  4. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  5. 


b.  Buttress  No.  3,  to  show  the  height  of  the  wall. 


THE  INNER  FORTIFICATIONS  OF  THE  CITY. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  6. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  8. 


a.  Columns  in  sour  lit' l  u  half  of  forecourt. 


See  p.  9.  b.    Eutrauce  door  viewed  from  iuterior  of  forecourt. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


I 


BUHEN, 


PLATE  11. 


<>  \V.     Nefeihor,  scribe  and  priest. 

See  p.  25. 

TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT.    EX  VOTOS  OF  OFFICIALS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  12. 


8ce  p.  26,  7  S.  Ex  voto  of  Piyay,  wLo  is  adoring  the  sacred  ram  Meudes. 


.S'tc  p.  36.  1  ■  <      i.A  \n\_o  of  Ubelvbseuu,  who  is  adoring  Ubastet. 

TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


V 


I 


f 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  18. 


See  p.  50.  39.    Bull,  two  cows  and  a  calf,  brought  as  offeriags. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  19. 


35.  Tliotbuies  3r(l  eiubiaced  by  a  god.  :M'>.  Tbe  king  is  led  into  tbe  presence  ot  a  goddess. 

.SVe  -'/.'>. 


See  I). -51.    44.  Tbotbmes  3rd  seated  betwctu  two  goddesses  \.un]\  one  oi  wbom  is  here  shown). 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


50.    Nile  god  cairyiuf;  tood  and  drink  upon  52.   Hatsliepsut's  name  altered  to 

a  tray.  Thothmes  2ud. 

See  p.  55. 

TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BTTHEK. 


PLATE  SI. 


See  p.  57.  58.  The  king  oflfers  two  vases  of  wine  to  a  god  seated  on  a  throne. 


60.  Pedestal  of  a  sacred  barque  with  cartouches  of  Thothnaes  2nd.  Inscription. 

See  pp.  57-58. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  22. 


See  p.  73.  Thothiues  2nd  standing  before  a  god. 


6'ee  p.  62.  73.  A  god  (as  above).    74.  A  king,  originally  Hatsliepsut,  before  a  god. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN, 


PLATE  23. 


See  pp.  62-63. 


See  p.  6.'4.  78.     Thothmes  2iid  standing  liefore  a  god. 

TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


f 

1 


I 

t 

I 


M 

t 


I 
t 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  24. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  25. 


98.  Hatshepsut  (block  cut  out)  offers  youug  bulls  to  a  god.  99.  Thothmes  2iid 

See  p.  67. 


103.  The  king  presents  a  model  of  the  temple  to  a  goddess.  104.  Substituted  portrait. 

See  pp.  69-70. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  26. 


fSee  p.  70.  105.    Tliotlinies  1st  (lauciiiK  before  the  goddess  Satis. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  27. 


10(i.    A  king  (uot  shown)  offers  birds,  gazelles,  onyxes  .uul  cattle  to  a  god. 

See  pp.  71-lS. 


108.    (Left)  Thotbuies  1st.  109.    A  king  with  a  table  of  offerings. 

See  p.  7i. 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BTTHEN. 


PLATE  28. 


Seep.  75.  111.  rhotbiiies  'Zmi  dancing  before  the  goddess  Neith  (not  shown). 


TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  29. 


;i.  'llic  Teuiijle  i)t'  Aiiieiiliotep  2ii(l.  in  almusi  tlic  loiidirion  that  ('hampollion  saw  it. 


See  pp.  83-89.  b.  The  Temple  of  Auienhutep  2iul  viewed  tioiii  the  east. 

THE  NORTHERN  TEMPLE 


BtTHEN. 


PLATE  30. 


THE  NORTHERN  TEMPLE. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  31. 


a.  West  end  of  the  Twelfth  Dynasty  Governor's  House,  L,  with  west  wall  of  Auienhotep's  temple.  M.  above 
it.    In  the  background  are  the  great  wall  of  the  inner  city,  and  Ilatshepsut's  temple  enclosed  by  a 

modern  wall. 


b.  Excavating  the  Temple  of  Amenhotep  2nd  and  the  houses  surrounding  it.    The  letters  M  and  N  show 

the  new  Empire  levels. 

See  pp.  97,  104-105. 


THE  NORTHERN  TEMPLE. 


BUHEN. 


a.    Tbe  series  of  New  Empire  buildings  overlyiug  tlie  southern  and  eastern  parts  of  the 

Governor's  House. 


I),    ivistern  end  of  rhe  Twelfth  Dynasty  Governor's  Hmise.  L,  and  two  New  Eujpire  levels 

M  and  N  above  it. 

See  pp.  104-106. 

HOUSES  ADJOINING  THE  TEMPLE  OF  AMENHOTEP  ^nd. 


HOUSES  ADJOINING  THE  TEMPLE  OF  AMENHOTEP  2nd. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  34. 


10988.  Stela  of  Sety  1st. 
See  p.  92. 


Part  of  pillar  with  cartouche  of 
Anipnhotep  2nd.     See  p.  84- 


BUHEN.  PLATE  38. 


S  XXI  S  XXII  S  XXII  S  XXIIIb  S  LXXII 


S  VIII  S  LXXVIII  S  LXXIX 

See  p.  116. 


POTTERY  FROM  HOUSES  ADJOINING  THE  NORTHERN  TEMPLE. 


10970.    S  LXXVII  10972.    S  LXXIX 

See  p.  116. 


POTTERY  FROM  HOUSES  ADJOINING  THE  NORTHERN  TEMPLE. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  41. 


See  p.  in. 


CLAY  IMPRESSIONS  FOUND  IN  HOUSES  ADJOINING  THE  NORTHERN  TEMPLE. 


BUHEN. 

PLATE  43. 


See  p.  118.  Pottery  stamps  and  clay  sealings. 


OBJECTS  FOUND  NEAR  THE  TEMPLES. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  44. 


Tomb  H  30,  showing  coveriug-slabs  over  the  shaft  and  remains  of  brickworlv. 


Tomb  J  15,  showing  brick  forecourt  and  brick-lined  cutting  in  front  of  the  door. 
Sec  pp.  129,  130. 

SUPERSTRUCTURES  OF  EIGHTEENTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEK. 


PLATE  45. 


Sf-e  p.  182  and  Gat. 


TYPES  OF  POTTERY  FROM  H,  A  NEW  EMPIRE  CEMETERY. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  46. 


sxv 

10509.  H  60 

.S^ee  p.  132  and  Cat. 


S  XVII 
10572.  J  11 


S  XVIII 
10454.  H  13 


S  XIX 
10427.  H  1 


TYPES  OF  POTTERY  FROM  H  AND  J,  TWO  NEW  EMPIRE  CEMETERIES. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  47. 


S  XXX 

10448.  H  10 


S  XXXI 

10465.  H  16 


S  XXXII 
10442.  H  6 


S  XXXIII 
10443.  H  8 


S  XXXIV 
10533.  H  74 


S  XXXV 
10430.  H 


Sec  I).  1S2  and  Cat. 


S  XXXVI 
10447.  H  10 


S  XXXVII 
10446.  H  10 


S  XXXVIII 
10605.  J  30 


S  XL 
10583.  J  15 


TYPES  OF  POTTERY  FROM  H  AND  J,  TWO  NEW  EMPIRE  CEMETERIES. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  48. 


SXLI 

10593.  J  20 


S  XLVII 
10494.  H  26 


S  XLII 

10445.  H  10 


S  XLIII 
10433.  H  3 


S  XLIV 

10607.  J  30 


S  XLV 
10618.  J  35 


t 

if 


S  XLVI 

10476,  H  39 


S  Llll 

10487.  H25 


S  XLVII 
10608.  J  32 


S  LIV 

10503.  H  45 


SXLIX 
10647.  H  10 


S  L 
10480.  H21 


S  LI 
10511.  H  63 


S  Lll 
10441.  H  6 


S  LV 

10603.  J  28 


S  LVI 
10519.  H  60 


S  LVII 
10499.  H  33 


S  LVIII 
10609.  J  33B 


S  LIX 
10614.  J  33B 


S  LX  SLXI 


S  LXII 


SLXIII  SLXIV 


S  LXV  S  LXVI 

See  p.  132  and  Cat. 


S  LXVII 
10539.  H74 


S  LXVIII 
10552  B.  H  79 


S  LXIX 

10635.  J  1 


S  LXX 
10566.  J  4 


S  LXXI 


TYPES  OF  POTTERY  FROM  H  AND  J,  TWO  NEW  EMPIRE  CEMETERIES. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  49. 


See  pp.  133-4  and  Cat. 

TELL-EL-YAHUDIEH  WARE  OF  SEVERAL  DATES. 


BTTHEN. 


PLATE  50. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  51. 


Tlie  ivory-handled  bronze  f!\vord  and  the  ivory  amulets  found  in  Tomb  J  33  B. 


Tomb  J  33  B,  showing  the  skeleton  in  position  with  sword,  pottery,  etc. 


F!ce  pp.  134-5,  nJ,-5. 


A  NATIVE  NUBIAN  TOMB  OF  THE  EIGHTEENTH  DYNASTY. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  52. 


10615 


SET  OF  BLACK-TOPPED  HAEMATITIC  VASES  OF  THE  FINEST  FABRIC  FROM 
THE  EIGHTEENTH  DYNASTY  TOMB  J33  B. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  53. 


10292  10294  ""^^^^ 


See  p.  ISl  md  Cat. 


NEW  EMPIRE  FAYENCE. 


t 

! 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  5-t. 


9 


10253 


10261 


10262 


10266 


10271 


£[ee  Oat. 


NEW  EMPIRE  BEADS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  55. 


10013 
10135 


10205 
10215 

i4  # 


10225 


10234 


10023  B 


10138 


10206 


10228 


4> 


10235 


10239 


10031 


10143 


10207 

t 


10219 


10231 


10240 


10119 


10155 


til 


10213 


I 


10221 


10232 


10677 


See  Cat. 


NEW  EMPIRE  AMULETS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  56. 


10002  10003  10006  10007  10008  100IO  ^^^'^'^ 


10012  10014  10016  10017  10018  10019  10020 


10029  10030  10032  10033  10034  10036  10037 


Hee  Cat. 


SCARABS  FROM  CEMETERIES  H  AND  J. 


PLATE  57. 


10050 


10057 


10058 


I 


10073  10075 


4^ 

10081  B 


10082 


i 


10051  10052 


5^ 


10053 


•    I  ^ 


10059  10061 


10065  10066  10067  10068 


10078  10079 


10083  10084 


10092  10093  10094  io095 


10054 


10062 


10069 


10080 


10086 


10096 


10099  10101  10104  10107 

10100 


SCARABS  FROM  CEMETERIES  H  AND  J. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  58. 


10131  10132  10133  10134  10136  10140  10141 


•    •  #    •    •  f 

10142  10144  10,  . 

^•^'"^  10148  10149  10150  10151 


.S'ee  Cat. 


SCARABS  FROM  CEMETERIES  H  AND  J. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  59. 


10176  10177  10178  10180  A  10180  B  10181  10182 


6 


10183  10184  10185  10186  10187  10188  10189 


• 


10190  10191  10192  10193 


10194 


10195 


10197 


10199  10200 


i  • 

10201  10202 


10038 


Hjjjjjl^ 


10062  10128 
See  Cat. 


m  ^ 


10157  10162  10175 


10196 


SCARABS  FROM  CEMETERIES  H  AND  J. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  60. 


10251 


■■.i^^  'f^  .  ^ 

10279 

See  Gat.  Ornaments  of  gold  and  of  eleftnini.    New  Empire. 


See  p.  173.  Plaster  mask  lying  on  the  face  in  tomb  J  29. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  61. 


PLASTER  MASKS.    NEW  EMPIRE. 


PLATE  63. 

BUHEN. 


10314 

Bronze  knives  and  cleaver. 
.<?ee  p.  1S5  and  Cat. 

BRONZE  AND  IRON  IMPLEMENTS.    NEW  EMPIRE. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  64. 


OBJECTS  FROM  NEW  EMPIRE  TOMBS. 


10046  10137 

See  Ca  t. 


IMPRESSIONS  FROM  BRONZE  RINGS. 


10298 


10296 


PLATE  67. 


BUHEN. 


.Sf;p  p.  13J. 


COMPLETE  SERIES  OF  THE  FORMS  OF  STONE  VASES  FOUND  IN  THE 

CEMETERIES  H  AND  J. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  68. 


a.  Foundations  of  a  Romano-Nubian  Temple. 


b.  Ruins  of  a  Romano-Nubian  house. 

See  p.  125. 


THE  ROMANO-NUBIAN  SETTLEMENT. 


4 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  69. 


10646.  H  4  10435.  H  4 


See  V.  135. 

HANDMADE  BLACK  INCISED  POTTERY,  ROMANO-NUBIAN. 


PLATE  70. 


Interior  of  an  Eighteenth  Dynasty  Tomb,  K  5. 

See  pp.  198,  199. 


Dromes  and  door  of  a  Twelfth  Dynasty  Tomb.  K  8. 

See  p.  200. 


TOMBS  IN  CEMETERY  K. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE 


See  pp.  192,  201. 


STATUE  OF  THE  GARDENER  MERER. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  78. 


See  pp.  192,  201. 


STATUE  OF  THE  GARDENER  MERER 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  74.. 


Inscribed  plaque,  amethyst  and  gold  necklace,  in  position  as  found. 

See  pp.  192,  200. 

CONTENTS  OF  CHAMBER  F  IN  TOMB  K  8. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  75. 


K  9.    Showing  chamber  A  with  pottery  and  alabasters  in  position. 

See  p.  202. 


K  10.    Showing  chamber  A  in  foreground,  chamber  P.  in  background 

/Sec  p.  202. 

INTERIORS  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


PLATE  76. 


K  12.    Showing  remains  of  vauldng  over  the  dromes  and  remains  of  chapel. 

See  p.  187. 


K  12.    Showing  chamber  A  with  scattered  skeletons,  also  door  of  chamber  E. 

See  p.  20S. 

EXTERIOR  AND  INTERIOR  OF  A  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMB. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  77. 


Group  K  19  to  K  25.  showing  tlie  character  of  small  tombs  aud  of  large. 


K  14  tu  K       showing  the  brick  court  in  front  of  K  25. 

See  pp.  187,  206. 

SUPERSTRUCTURES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  78. 


See  pp.  189,  208. 

SUPERSTRUCTURES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  79. 


See  p.  211.  K  S?>.    Dronios,  closed  at  its  entrance  by  a  stone  portcullis. 


I 


K  35.  Dromes,  showing  the  side-walls  that  supported  the  vaulting. 

See  p.  212. 


SUPERSTRUCTURES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHBN. 


PLATE  80. 


K  37.    Dromos  viewed  from  east.    Pillars  at  west  end. 


K  37.   Dromos  viewed  from  southeast.   Two  pillars  at  northwest  corner. 

See  pp.  189,  190. 

SUPERSTRUCTURE  OF  A  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMB. 


PLATE  81. 


See  pp.  213,  214-  K  39.    With  pillars  at  northeast  and  southeast  comers. 

SUPERSTRUCTURES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BtTHEN. 


PLATE  83. 


Pots  coveriug  infant  burials,  against  south  enclosure  wall  of  K  38. 

See  p.  21S. 


K  44.    Brickwork  of  the  tomb  viewed  from  the  south. 

See  p.  214. 

TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  84. 


K  44.    Brickwork  of  the  east  eud,  iuside. 

See  p.  2H. 

A  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMB. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  86. 


K  32.  Chamber  C.  Skeleton  with  iron  spearhead  in  position. 

See  pp.  193,  211. 


See  p.  211.  K  32.   The  process  of  excavating  and  noting. 


A  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMB. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  87. 


DRnniimfnntiiniiiiinHHMi 


i»iin"»"'''''"*«rtiiii^-ti!ii!*''**''"Wii«V"»n'»**WinTt»rr'i»Ti,ri'-iT-nfiiir  I 

10819 


10825 


^l^rll*'"''"'  *   "imn  .'U  ,1...  :  „„  ,tt 


\  flmaiiiiirRninniiU'. 


10820 


10821 


See  pp.  2^0. 

JEWELLERY  FROM  K  32,  A  TWELFTH   DYNASTY  TOMB. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  88. 


See  pp.  193,  211. 


IRON  SPEARHEAD  FROM  K  32,  A  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMB. 


PLATE  89. 

BUHEN. 


10898  B 


10898  B 


See  Cat. 

SCARABS,  GOLD  AMULETS,  GOLD  BEADS,  FROM  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  90. 


10802 


10803 


10804 


10805 


10806 


10807 


10827 


10828 


10845 


10882 


10878 


10862 


(Sec  Cat. 


STONE  VASES  FROM  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  91. 


10896 


10897 


10851  A 


10851  B 


10885 


Obsidian  kohlpot,  silver  torque,  bronze  axe,  bronze  tweezers. 


See  Cat. 


OBJECTS  FROM  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  92. 


10887  ^0889  10890 

See  p.  196  and  Cat. 


TELL-EL-YAHUDIEH  VASES  FROM  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMBS. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  93. 


TYPES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  POTTERY. 


BUHEN. 


PLATE  94. 


Type  ix 

10848 


Type  viil 
10772  B 


See  p.  195. 


TYPES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  POTTERY. 


BUHEK. 


Type  X 
10778 


Type  xi 
10811  C 


Type  xii 
10811  D 


Type  xiii 
10873 C 


Type  xiv 
10873  B 


Type  XV 
10771  B 


Typexvii         Type  xviii  Type  xix  Type  xx  Type  xxi 

10776  10795  B  10811  E  10810  D  10768 


Type  xxvii                Type  xxviH                    Type  xxix  Type  xxx 

10789                        10810  B                           10833  10867 

See  p.  195  and  Cat. 

TYPES  OF  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  POTTERY. 


BTJHEN. 


PLATE  96. 


10883 

fee  p.  194. 

BRONZE  BOWL  FROM  THE  TWELFTH  DYNASTY  TOMB  K  45. 


See  Cat. 


NEW  EMPIRE  SCARABS  FROM  TOMBS  K  1-7  AND  FROM  THE  TOWN. 


BUHEN. 


PLAN  A. 


-Scale  1:150. 


THE  TEMPLE  OF  HATSHEPSUT. 


BUHEN. 


PLAN  B. 


CONJECTURAL  PLAN 


OF  THE  TEMPLE  AS  ORIGINALLY  DESIGNED 


BY  HATSHEPSUT. 


i 


BTTHEN. 


PLAN  C. 


Scale  1:150. 


TEMPLE  OF  AMENHOTEP  2°^. 


PLAN  E. 


NORTH  WALL  OF  THE  OUTER  FORTIFICATIONS. 


BUHEN, 


PLAN  F. 


i^cale  1 :2o0. 

ROMANO-NUBIAN  HOUSE. 


Scale  1 :2o0. 


ROMANO-NUBIAN  HILL  SHRINE. 


I'LAN  G. 


Errata  in  Volume  I////. 


Plate  27,  in  title  of  106,  for  "onyxes"  read  "oryxes." 
Plate  ,^6,  in  page-reference,  for  "  108-ioy"  read  "108-10Q." 
Plate  58,  in  right-hand  lower  corner,  for  "  10608  "  read  "  10616." 
Plate  77,  in  second  sub-title,  for  "  A'  14  to  K  26  "  read  "  K  24  to  K  26" 
Plate  77,  in  page-reference,  for  "pp.  187,  206"  read  "pp.  188.  206." 
Plate  78,  in  upper  page-reference,  for  "p.  188"  read  "p.  189." 
Plate  87,  the  number  "  10822"  should  be  inserted  on  the  unnumbered  speci- 
men above  " 10824." 


I 


\ 


